Skip to content
ADRplus
Industries · Chemicals

Chemicals — compliance starts at the loading ramp

Few industries touch as many ADR classes as chemistry. One distributor in one week can ship flammable solvents, oxidizers, toxics and corrosives — each with its own packing group, packaging and papers. We keep that whole spread in order.

Flammable liquids alone are 48% of all dangerous goods on EU roads — and a wrong packing group is what an inspector spots in minutes.

Three ways your goods can travel

The same product can go as limited quantities, under the 1.1.3.6 partial exemption or in full ADR — the classification and the packaging decide.

Limited quantities (LQ)

Small inner packagings within the column 7a limit, up to 30 kg gross — the goods travel with the LQ diamond, free of most other ADR provisions (Chapter 3.4).

Partial exemption (1.1.3.6)

Below the transport category threshold per transport unit — no orange plates, no written instructions, no ADR driver certificate (the list in 1.1.3.6.2).

Full ADR

Above the thresholds the goods travel under the full set of rules — transport document, plates and labels, equipment, trained crew and every participant duty.

The same hypochlorite travels three ways — one-litre bottles go as LQ with the diamond, a pallet of 20 l jerricans may fit under 1.1.3.6, and an IBC ships in full ADR with an ADR driver.

Who answers for what

ADR splits the duties among the participants of the carriage. These are the roles your company typically holds — with the exact ADR paragraphs.

ADR 1.4.2.1

Consignor

Hands over only consignments that conform to ADR — classified, authorized, in approved packagings, with the transport documents furnished to the carrier.

ADR 1.4.3.3

Filler

Fills only authorized tanks in sound condition, observes the filling degree, checks the closures for leaks and the marking of the tank.

ADR 1.4.3.2

Packer

Follows the packing and mixed-packing conditions and, when preparing packages for carriage, the marking and labelling requirements.

ADR 1.4.3.1

Loader

Checks packagings for damage before handing over, observes the mixed-loading prohibitions and the separation from foodstuffs.

For each of these roles the company needs an appointed safety adviser (1.8.3.1) — ours works on subscription.

About the DGSA

What a mistake costs

An acid IBC without the entry or an untrained loader — the sums below are what national law charges for it.

Sanctions are national — checks are European

Every ADR country sets its own fines for dangerous goods violations. Roadside checks follow one European standard — Directive (EU) 2022/1999 with a common list of infringements by risk category. Open your country to see the authorities and the exact amounts.

Find your country

And beyond the fines

  • A vehicle stopped at a roadside check — with your customer waiting for the delivery
  • An incident with an untrained crew — and an insurer reading the file closely
  • Violations on record — and inspections coming back more often

What the law expects from you

ADR duties come first — and your industry carries its own EU rules on top.

Under ADR

  • Classify every product before it is handed over for carriage
  • Train everyone who touches dangerous goods (Chapter 1.3)
  • Appoint a safety adviser — carriers, consignors, loaders, packers alike
  • Mark, document and equip every consignment correctly

EU rules of the industry

The industry in numbers

48%

of dangerous goods tonne-kilometres on EU roads are flammable liquids (2023)

Source · Eurostat

6.2%

of all EU road tonne-kilometres are chemical goods (2024)

Source · Eurostat

Is this about you?

If even one line matches your operation — it is worth a conversation.

  • Your SDS binder keeps growing, and nobody opens section 14 before dispatch
  • Acids, alkalis or peroxides leave your ramp in jerricans or IBCs
  • Formulations change, but the transport classification is years old
  • Drivers of your carriers ask for papers your office cannot produce
  • Nobody in the company is formally appointed as the safety adviser

Questions from the industry

Have a different question?

Contact the consultant
The SDS already shows a UN number — is that not enough?

Section 14 is the starting point, not the answer. Packing group variants, special provisions and tunnel codes are often missing, sheets age, and the responsibility for the classification stays with the consignor. We verify against Part 2 and Table A — as part of the ADR transport document service.

We are a distributor, not a manufacturer — does this concern us?

Directly. The one who hands goods over for carriage is the consignor with the full set of duties — classification, documents, packagings, training. The manufacturer answers for their SDS — and for your shipments, you answer.

We already report under Seveso — is ADR not covered by that?

No. Seveso governs the site, ADR governs the movement — two regimes with different authorities, thresholds and documents. Compliance in one does not transfer to the other.

Where do we start?

Send the product list — we prepare the cargo instruction with the transport document entry from €50 per document and show which regime each flow falls into. From there the subscription covers the adviser, the platform and the training of your people.

Tell us how your goods move

Within one working day you get a clear answer — what applies to you, what does not, and what it costs to be in order.

Request a proposal

Request a proposal for your operation

Describe how dangerous goods move through your operation — a certified consultant looks at the flows, not a manager.